| Economics |
| | Record operating income and expenses. Prepare inventory and record all cattle deaths, purchases, sales and movements among pastures. Monitor monthly and year-to-date cash flow. and compare actual income and expenses to the budget. Summarize 11 months of income and expense records. and prepare second tax estimate for the year. Manage taxable income. Complete purchases of new equipment and facilities to take advantage of income tax benefits. Determine if financial and production goals set forth at the beginning of the year were met. Set goals for upcoming year that include the financial and production aspects of each enterprise. Prepare projected cash flow for upcoming year. Arrange for financing of production enterprises. |
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| Fall Calving Cow-Calf |
| | Monitor breeding activity and cow heat periods to ensure that the bulls are settling cows. |
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| Forage |
| | Continue use of stockpiled tall fescue and crop residues as available. and begin full use of cool-season annuals. Begin hay feeding, minimizing wastage and matching forage quality to livestock classes/herds. Monitor hay and standing forage inventories. Monitor and adjust grazing plan, as needed. Begin summarizing grazing records. |
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| Horticulture |
| | Complete harvest before January 1, if possible. Clean, grade and protect nuts from rodents. |
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| Livestock-Cattle |
| | Provide free-choice mineral supplement; monitor consumption. Follow Noble Foundation supplementation recommendations. |
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| Soils |
| | Collect soil samples. Apply lime, if recommended by soil test. |
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| Spring Calving Cow-Calf |
| | Supplement yearling heifers to reach 65-70% of mature body weight by the start of breeding season (mid-April). |
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| Wildlife |
| | If using green fireguards for late winter and early spring burns, mow green fireguards short, and rake mulch away from burn. If burning oak uplands, initiate burns after appropriate fireguard, equipment and prescribed burning plan preparations. Continue collecting wildlife harvest data. If using infrared-triggered camera surveys for deer or feral hog, prebait and conduct the surveys. |
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| Winter Stockers |
| | Monitor forage availability. Provide energy (grain) supplement with ionophore, if economically feasible. |
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